foundation

Voter Demographics Explorer

Official Census CPS data loaded

The voter module is now using imported 2024 Census CPS Voting and Registration estimates for state, age, race, and Hispanic-origin views. These are survey-based estimates, so the UI should keep source and limitation notes visible as we add more polish.

Official CPS 2024

Voter Electorate Profiles

State-level voting and registration estimates from imported Census CPS records, with links back to Census visualizations so users can verify the source lineage.

30
CPS files imported
51
State profiles
2024
Election year

Quick Facts

2024 Voting and Registration Snapshot

Fast answers from the Census CPS Voting and Registration table set. Population figures here are voting-age estimates, not all-age total U.S. population estimates.

Census visualization gallery

How many adults?

260.4M

Estimated U.S. voting-age population

Who is eligible?

236.1M

Citizen voting-age population

Who registered?

173.9M

73.6% of citizen voting-age population

Who voted?

154.3M

65.3% turnout among citizen voting-age population

Registration to turnout

Counts are survey estimates in thousands, displayed here as millions.

Registered voters

173.9M of 236.1M

73.6%

Actual voters

154.3M of 236.1M

65.3%

Voter population by race / origin

Voter population by age

18 to 240% / 0M
25 to 340% / 0M
35 to 440% / 0M
45 to 540% / 0M
55 to 640% / 0M
65 to 740% / 0M
75+0% / 0M

State Electorate Profile

South Carolina

A compact profile inspired by Census electorate profile graphics. These figures come from the 2024 CPS voting table set and focus on voting-age population, citizen voting-age population, registration, and reported voting.

Voting-age residents

4.2M

Estimated adults age 18 and over

Citizen electorate

4M

Citizen voting-age population

Registered

2.9M

73.3% of citizen voting-age population

Reported voted

2.5M

62.7% turnout among citizen voting-age population

Registration and voting path

Citizen voting-age population

4M of 4M

100%

Registered voters

2.9M of 4M

73.3%

Reported voters

2.5M of 4M

62.7%

How this state compares

South Carolina reported turnout is 2.6% below the national CPS estimate of 65.3%.

0%62.7%100%
Source lineage: Census CPS Voting and Registration 2024, modeled after Census electorate profile graphics. State-level demographic breakdowns can be added when ACS electorate profile tables are imported.
Example Census profileCensus visualization library

Build A Chart

Select a chart type, choose a data slice, then switch metrics without changing the underlying processed dataset.

States / Bar

Turnout / citizen population

Turnout / citizen populationRegistration / citizen population
DC
79.5% / 85.1%
MN
75.9% / 83.6%
OR
75.3% / 83%
VA
72.9% / 79.6%
NJ
72.5% / 81.9%
MI
72.3% / 80.8%
WI
72.2% / 76.3%
NH
71.9% / 78.1%
IA
71.8% / 80.6%
VT
71.7% / 77.2%
ND
71.2% / 78.6%
MD
71.1% / 80.4%
KS
70.7% / 79.8%
CO
70.1% / 73.8%
RI
70% / 79.5%
WA
70% / 77.1%
DE
69.8% / 77.4%
PA
69.7% / 75.7%
MO
69.5% / 79.5%
MT
69.2% / 73.8%
MA
68.9% / 75.4%
MS
68.9% / 81%
KY
67.7% / 80.5%
NE
67.4% / 73.8%

Showing the top 24 states by the selected primary metric.

Question

Who is eligible to vote, who registers, who votes, and how do those measures vary across age, sex, race and ethnicity, education, income, region, and nativity or citizenship where available?

Voter Demographics Baseline

The current baseline normalizes citizen voting-age population, registered voters, actual voters, turnout rates, and registration rates from the imported CPS tables. Party identification and ACS context can be layered in next.

Data

Sample of official processed CPS records compatible with the shared MetricRecord type.

9056 records
MetricYearGeographyGroupValueSource
total_voting_age_population2024UNITED STATESall_voting_age_population260363 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024UNITED STATESall_voting_age_population236138 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024UNITED STATESall_voting_age_population173854 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024UNITED STATESall_voting_age_population66.8 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024UNITED STATESall_voting_age_population73.6 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024UNITED STATESall_voting_age_population154308 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024UNITED STATESall_voting_age_population59.3 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024UNITED STATESall_voting_age_population65.3 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024ALABAMAall_voting_age_population3931 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024ALABAMAall_voting_age_population3779 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024ALABAMAall_voting_age_population2605 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024ALABAMAall_voting_age_population66.3 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024ALABAMAall_voting_age_population68.9 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024ALABAMAall_voting_age_population2219 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024ALABAMAall_voting_age_population56.5 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024ALABAMAall_voting_age_population58.7 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024ALASKAall_voting_age_population536 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024ALASKAall_voting_age_population521 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024ALASKAall_voting_age_population408 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024ALASKAall_voting_age_population76.1 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024ALASKAall_voting_age_population78.3 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024ALASKAall_voting_age_population324 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024ALASKAall_voting_age_population60.4 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024ALASKAall_voting_age_population62.1 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024ARIZONAall_voting_age_population5841 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024ARIZONAall_voting_age_population5186 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024ARIZONAall_voting_age_population3578 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024ARIZONAall_voting_age_population61.3 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024ARIZONAall_voting_age_population69 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024ARIZONAall_voting_age_population3201 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024ARIZONAall_voting_age_population54.8 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024ARIZONAall_voting_age_population61.7 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024ARKANSASall_voting_age_population2371 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024ARKANSASall_voting_age_population2274 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024ARKANSASall_voting_age_population1472 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024ARKANSASall_voting_age_population62.1 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024ARKANSASall_voting_age_population64.7 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024ARKANSASall_voting_age_population1200 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024ARKANSASall_voting_age_population50.6 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024ARKANSASall_voting_age_population52.8 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024CALIFORNIAall_voting_age_population30100 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024CALIFORNIAall_voting_age_population25327 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024CALIFORNIAall_voting_age_population18471 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024CALIFORNIAall_voting_age_population61.4 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024CALIFORNIAall_voting_age_population72.9 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024CALIFORNIAall_voting_age_population16385 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024CALIFORNIAall_voting_age_population54.4 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024CALIFORNIAall_voting_age_population64.7 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024COLORADOall_voting_age_population4630 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024COLORADOall_voting_age_population4277 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024COLORADOall_voting_age_population3158 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024COLORADOall_voting_age_population68.2 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024COLORADOall_voting_age_population73.8 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024COLORADOall_voting_age_population2997 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024COLORADOall_voting_age_population64.7 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024COLORADOall_voting_age_population70.1 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024CONNECTICUTall_voting_age_population2850 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024CONNECTICUTall_voting_age_population2608 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024CONNECTICUTall_voting_age_population1882 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024CONNECTICUTall_voting_age_population66 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024CONNECTICUTall_voting_age_population72.2 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024CONNECTICUTall_voting_age_population1729 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024CONNECTICUTall_voting_age_population60.7 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024CONNECTICUTall_voting_age_population66.3 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024DELAWAREall_voting_age_population819 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024DELAWAREall_voting_age_population746 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024DELAWAREall_voting_age_population577 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024DELAWAREall_voting_age_population70.4 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024DELAWAREall_voting_age_population77.4 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024DELAWAREall_voting_age_population521 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024DELAWAREall_voting_age_population63.5 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024DELAWAREall_voting_age_population69.8 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAall_voting_age_population557 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAall_voting_age_population507 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAall_voting_age_population432 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAall_voting_age_population77.5 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAall_voting_age_population85.1 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAall_voting_age_population404 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAall_voting_age_population72.5 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAall_voting_age_population79.5 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024FLORIDAall_voting_age_population18333 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024FLORIDAall_voting_age_population16092 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024FLORIDAall_voting_age_population10788 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024FLORIDAall_voting_age_population58.8 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024FLORIDAall_voting_age_population67 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024FLORIDAall_voting_age_population9703 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024FLORIDAall_voting_age_population52.9 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024FLORIDAall_voting_age_population60.3 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024GEORGIAall_voting_age_population8431 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024GEORGIAall_voting_age_population7624 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024GEORGIAall_voting_age_population5401 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024GEORGIAall_voting_age_population64.1 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024GEORGIAall_voting_age_population70.8 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024GEORGIAall_voting_age_population4908 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024GEORGIAall_voting_age_population58.2 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024GEORGIAall_voting_age_population64.4 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024HAWAIIall_voting_age_population1077 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024HAWAIIall_voting_age_population1004 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024HAWAIIall_voting_age_population679 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024HAWAIIall_voting_age_population63.1 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024HAWAIIall_voting_age_population67.6 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024HAWAIIall_voting_age_population587 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024HAWAIIall_voting_age_population54.5 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024HAWAIIall_voting_age_population58.5 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024IDAHOall_voting_age_population1517 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024IDAHOall_voting_age_population1428 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024IDAHOall_voting_age_population1017 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024IDAHOall_voting_age_population67 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024IDAHOall_voting_age_population71.2 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024IDAHOall_voting_age_population932 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024IDAHOall_voting_age_population61.4 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024IDAHOall_voting_age_population65.2 percentU.S. Census Bureau
total_voting_age_population2024ILLINOISall_voting_age_population9793 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
citizen_voting_age_population2024ILLINOISall_voting_age_population8830 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registered_voters2024ILLINOISall_voting_age_population6780 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_total_population2024ILLINOISall_voting_age_population69.2 percentU.S. Census Bureau
registration_rate_citizen_population2024ILLINOISall_voting_age_population76.8 percentU.S. Census Bureau
actual_voters2024ILLINOISall_voting_age_population5817 thousandsU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_total_population2024ILLINOISall_voting_age_population59.4 percentU.S. Census Bureau
turnout_rate_citizen_population2024ILLINOISall_voting_age_population65.9 percentU.S. Census Bureau

Methodology

  • Registration is not the same as turnout.
  • Citizen voting-age population is not the same as total population.
  • Party identification is not the same as vote choice.
  • Survey estimates have margins of error and should be labeled as estimates.
  • Demographic groups, definitions, and response patterns can shift over time.

Limitations

CPS voting data is survey-based. Official publication still needs margin-of-error handling where available, clearer denominator labels, and review of comparability across election years and demographic groups.

Sources

Metadata structure for the primary and future optional sources.

Current Population Survey Voting and Registration Supplement

U.S. Census Bureau

retrieved 2026-06-30

Primary source candidate for eligible voters, registered voters, actual voters, turnout rates, and demographic voting estimates.

Source link

American Community Survey

U.S. Census Bureau

retrieved 2026-06-30

Population context source for geography, citizenship, education, income, and demographic denominators.

Source link

Party Identification and Partisan Lean Survey Research

Pew Research Center

retrieved 2026-06-30

Potential source for survey-based partisan identification estimates. Not a government statistic and not a vote-choice measure.

Source link

Party Affiliation Survey Research

Gallup

retrieved 2026-06-30

Optional future source for party identification trend context.

Source link

American National Election Studies

ANES

retrieved 2026-06-30

Optional future source for survey-based political behavior and identification measures.

Source link

Downloads / Future Exports

Future validated versions should expose CSV and JSON downloads for processed voter baseline records, source metadata, methodology notes, and chart-ready slices.